Vegan mille feuille recipe (Dutch pastry) - Vega Recepten (2024)

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This Dutch pastry – called tompouce – is what you’ve been looking for! This vegan mille feuille recipe is not difficult yet so tasty.

Vegan Pastry Cream

Tompouce filling consists of pastry cream + whipped cream. Pastry cream is normally made with egg yolk, custard (or cornstarch with vanilla extract), milk and sugar. And sometimes with gelatin.

  • Vegan mille feuille recipe (Dutch pastry) - Vega Recepten (1)
  • Vegan mille feuille recipe (Dutch pastry) - Vega Recepten (2)

Egg yolk and milk obviously are no-nos. So we’re going to leave it all out in this recipe!

We first heat 450 ml (= 2 cups minus 3.5 tbsp) of vegetable milk with sugar in a small saucepan.

In a small bowl we mix the rest of the milk (50 ml, 3.5 tbsp) with the custard powder (or cornstarch + vanilla extract) into a smooth mixture.

We pour this, while stirring, in the warm milk and stir until it is a nice thick pudding. Then let it cool completely in a baking dish and put in the fridge for another hour to stiffen.

  • Vegan mille feuille recipe (Dutch pastry) - Vega Recepten (3)
  • Vegan mille feuille recipe (Dutch pastry) - Vega Recepten (4)

Then we whisk again to make a smooth pastry cream. It’s that easy!

Vegan Whipped Cream

The other part of the mille feuille filling is whipping cream. Fortunately, there are many options for vegan whipping cream nowadays!

Besides the soy whipping cream options, you can easily make your own coconut whipped cream!

Buy a can of full fat coconut milk (important!) and put it in the fridge overnight.

Scoop the coconut cream (the top layer) from the tin and whisk until an airy whipped cream!

Vegan mille feuille recipe (Dutch pastry) - Vega Recepten (5)

Storing Tompouce

It’s best to eat homemade mille feuille right away, but you can also store a day in the fridge.

You can also make all the parts a day earlier and put together just before dinner.

Orange Tompouce

We make this recipe for King’s Day, so with orange glaze on the top! Glaze is easy to make yourself with icing sugar and vegan food coloring.

You can also make natural food coloring:

Orange with carrot juice
Pink with raspberry or strawberry juice
Red with beet or cherry juice
Green with spinach juice or matcha powder
Purple with blueberries or blackberries juice
Blue with cooking moisture of red cabbage + baking soda
Yellow with mango juice
Brown with cocoa powder or cinnamon

Vegan mille feuille recipe (Dutch pastry) - Vega Recepten (6)

Rainbow mille feuille

Even more fun: making a rainbow tompouce! Make simple glaze from powdered sugar and water (or lemon juice) and decorate the top layer with vegan sprinkles or sugar pearls.

Vegan mille feuille recipe (Dutch pastry) - Vega Recepten (7)

How Do You Make a Tompouce?

Let’s make the preparations! A mille feuille simply consists of three parts: puff pastry for the bottom and top layer, a pastry cream filling with whipped cream and a layer of glaze on the top!

  • Vegan mille feuille recipe (Dutch pastry) - Vega Recepten (8)
  • Vegan mille feuille recipe (Dutch pastry) - Vega Recepten (9)

Putting the tompouce together is a very clumsy job, especially when you fill it as much as we did.

You can also distribute the filling very nicely with a piping bag over the bottom, but we just did it with a spatula. Then we stroke the sides nicely tight!

Do you want to bake more? Try this delicious Dutch vegan apple pie recipe!

  • Vegan mille feuille recipe (Dutch pastry) - Vega Recepten (10)
  • Vegan mille feuille recipe (Dutch pastry) - Vega Recepten (11)

Yield: 7

Vegan Mille Feuille Recipe (Dutch Pastry)

This Dutch vegan tompouce recipe will change your world!

Bereidingstijd30 minutes

Baking time1 hour

Total Time1 hour 30 minutes

Ingredients

  • 7 slices of vegan puff pastry or 1 roll of fresh vegan puff pastry

Filling

  • 1 cup vegan whipping cream / coconut cream (250 milliliters)
  • 8 tablespoon vegan custard powder (50 gram) or cornstarch with 5 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • ⅔ cup sugar (75 gram)
  • 2 cups vegan milk (500 milliliter)

Glaze

  • ⅞ cup powdered sugar (100 gram)
  • 1 ½ tablespoon vegan food coloring
  • vegan rainbow sprinkles / sugar pearls

Instructions

  1. We start with making the vegan pastry cream! Heat 450 milliliters (all but 3.5 tbsp) of vegan milk with sugar in a pan.
  2. In a bowl, mix the custard powder / cornstarch with vanilla extract with the rest of the milk to a smooth mixture. Add this to the pan and keep stirring until you have a pudding mixture.
  3. If it is a firm mixture, pour it into a baking dish to cool. Cover with cling film. Let it cool and refrigerate for an hour.
  4. While the mixture is in the refrigerator, we will make the tompouce bottoms and top layer. Preheat the oven to 390 °F / 200 °C.
  5. Cut the puff pastry slices in half, pierce them with a fork and place them separately on a baking tray with parchment paper. Do you use a roll of fresh puff pastry? DO NOT cut it yet, but do pierce and place on a baking tray lined with parchment paper.
  6. Cover the puff pastry with another layer of parchment paper.
  7. Bake the puff pastry in 15 (slices) - 20 (fresh) minutes. Keep a close eye on when they are good: brown, but not too brown. Does the dough rise too much? Press the puff pastry flat with an oven glove. You can also place an extra baking tray on top of the puff pastry for the last 5 minutes to flatten them.
  8. Let the puff pastry cool down. If you use fresh puff pastry, cut the cooled puff pastry into 14 pieces with a pizza roller.
  9. While the puff pastry is in the oven, we are already preparing the glaze! Mix the powdered sugar with colored liquid - add extra liquid if the mixture is too thick, or more powdered sugar if it is too thin. We use carrot juice for these orange tompouces.
  10. When the puff pastry is cooling, we beat the vegan whipped cream / coconut cream. Beat the stiff pastry cream until smooth. Gradually mix the whipped cream into the pastry cream with a spatula.
  11. You can divide the tompouce filling with a pastry bag, or just with a spatula, over 7 puff pastry parts. Warning: it is a bit of a mess and if you make such a nice thick layer, something will fall off quickly - it is part of it!
  12. Finish the other 7 puff pastry parts with a layer of orange glaze and place this 'top' on top of the tompouce filling. Enjoy!
  13. You can also put the tompouces in the fridge, so they stiffen more. But we understand that you cannot wait, so you can also eat them immediately!

Notes

Do you like a thinner cream layer? Then bake a little more puff pastry.

Make your own vegan food coloring:

  • Orange with carrot juice
  • Pink with raspberry or strawberry juice
  • Red with beet or cherry juice
  • Green with spinach juice or matcha powder
  • Purple with blueberry or blackberry juice
  • Blue with cooking liquid of red cabbage + baking soda
  • Yellow with mango juice
  • Brown with cocoa powder or cinnamon

Or make it a rainbow party with a simple glaze layer with vegan sprinkles or sugar pearls!

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Nutrition Information

Yield

7

Serving Size

1

Amount Per ServingCalories 453Total Fat 18gSaturated Fat 10gTrans Fat 0gUnsaturated Fat 7gCholesterol 54mgSodium 107mgCarbohydrates 66gFiber 0gSugar 37gProtein 5g

This data was provided and calculated by Nutritionix

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FAQs

How many layers does mille-feuille have? ›

A traditional mille-feuille will consist of three layers of puff pastry alternated with two layers of pastry cream. Icing sugar will be dusted over the top, along with cocoa powder, pastry crumbs, and sometimes crushed nuts. Another version of mille-feuille is glazed with chocolate and vanilla icing or fondant.

What pastry is mille-feuille made from? ›

Composition. Traditionally, a mille-feuille is made up of three layers of puff pastry and two layers of crème pâtissière. The top layer is coated with a sprinkling of powdered sugar. In later variations, the top is glazed with icing, in alternating white (icing) and brown (chocolate) strips, and then combed.

What is the difference between a vanilla slice and a mille-feuille? ›

A vanilla slice is usually a very thick slab of custard sandwiched between two thin puff sheets. A mille feuille is more decorative, could have multiple custard (or diplomat cream) layers and looks very sophisticated. It is one of the simplest things you can make with a puff sheet, yet looks so elegant!

Does mille-feuille contain egg? ›

A French classic with our little L'Opéra twist – a delicate puff pastry layered with whipped crème patissière and a smooth salted caramel topping. This product contains Egg.

What is a mille-feuille in English? ›

Meaning of millefeuille in English

a dish of thin layers of pastry with a sweet or savoury (= not sweet) filling between each layer: For dessert, I had a lovely raspberry millefeuille.

What country is mille-feuille from? ›

The Mille-Feuille is a cake that ranks among the great staples of French patisserie. And it's a long-standing tradition! Its origins date back to 1651, no less. The creation is attributed to François Pierre de la Varenne, a chef from Dijon.

Who invented the mille-feuille? ›

The History of Mille-Feuille

In 1651, chef François Pierre de la Varenne published the mille-feuille recipe in Le Cuisinier François. This was one of the earliest French cookbooks, and also included early recipes for the use of roux and béchamel sauce. It was later perfected by Antonin Carême.

Does mille-feuille mean a thousand leaves? ›

Mille-Feuille means “a thousand leaves.” This French dessert is a delicate tower of crisp puff pasty and luscious pastry cream.

How do you eat mille-feuille? ›

Plate each mille-feuille and serve with a fork, or you can eat it handheld. The longer the assembled pastries sit in the refrigerator, the more solid they'll become.

Is mille-feuille a pastry from Scandinavian origin? ›

However, it is believed to have originated in France during the 18th century. One popular theory is that the Mille-Feuilles was inspired by a traditional Italian pastry known as "mille foglie" (thousand layers), which consists of layers of puff pastry filled with cream or custard.

What's the difference between mille-feuille and millefoglie? ›

Millefoglie – a thousand leaves – is better known in Australia perhaps by its French name, Millefeuille. As you can see in the photo, a Millefoglie is a magnificent and very fancy looking cake (a grand- finale- dessert), made with layers (or leaves) of thin and airy, flaky pastry.

How to cut mille-feuille? ›

2) Well this isn't really a tip, but a fact of life: mille-feuille is hard to cut through. I would say the best way to do it is to freeze it for about an hour, then slice it with a very sharp knife.

How many layers should puff pastry have? ›

A typical Puff Pastry can have a ranges of between 500 - 700 layers depending on the total of folds involved. You can fold the dough in a number of different ways and the two most common ways are called the " Single Fold / Letter Fold" and "Double Fold/ Book Fold".

How many layers are in French puff pastry? ›

Chef Julia Child recommends 73 layers for regular pâte feuilletée and 729 (i.e. 36) layers for pâte feuilletée fine (in Volume II of her Mastering the Art of French Cooking textbook). Commercially made puff pastry is available in grocery stores. Common types of fat used include butter, vegetable shortenings, and lard.

How do you count layers in puff pastry? ›

The three-fold method gives two layers of fat after the first half turn. Each subsequent turn triples the total number of fat layers. However, there is always one more layer of dough than fat. The formula for the number of dough layers is 2(3n-1)+ 1 where n is the number of half-turns.

How many layers is a typical layer cake? ›

You'll find that most layer cakes have anywhere between 2-6 layers. These layers can also be sliced in half (called “torting”, see below) to create thinner layers, which are filled and frosted.

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